R-Services

Frequently Abused Commands

Command
Service Daemon
Port
TCP/UDP
Description

rcp

rshd

514

TCP

Copy a file or directory bidirectionally from the local system to the remote system (or vice versa) or from one remote system to another. It works like the cp command on Linux but provides no warning to the user for overwriting existing files on a system.

rsh

rshd

514

TCP

Opens a shell on a remote machine without a login procedure. Relies upon the trusted entries in the /etc/hosts.equiv and .rhosts files for validation.

rexec

rexecd

512

TCP

Enables a user to run shell commands on a remote machine. Requires authentication through the use of a username and password through an unencrypted network socket. Authentication is overridden by the trusted entries in the /etc/hosts.equiv and .rhosts files.

rlogin

rlogind

513

TCP

Enables a user to log in to a remote host over the network. It works similarly to telnet but can only connect to Unix-like hosts. Authentication is overridden by the trusted entries in the /etc/hosts.equiv and .rhosts files.

Trusted Hosts File

/etc/hosts.equiv

The /etc/hosts.equiv file contains a list of trusted hosts and is used to grant access to other systems on the network. When users on one of these hosts attempt to access the system, they are automatically granted access without further authentication.

.rhosts

The .rhosts file contains a list of trusted hosts and is used to grant access to other systems on the network. When users on one of these hosts attempt to access the system, they are automatically granted access without further authentication.

Note: The hosts.equiv file is recognized as the global configuration regarding all users on a system, whereas .rhosts provides a per-user configuration.

Scanning for R-Services

sudo nmap -sV -p 512,513,514 10.0.17.2

Logging in Using Rlogin

rlogin 10.0.17.2 -l htb-student

Listing Authenticated Users Using Rwho

rwho

Listing Authenticated Users Using Rusers

rusers -al 10.0.17.5

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